Non-ferrous metals

Non-ferrous metals are metals which do not contain iron (Fe)usually as a primary component. Unlike ferrous metals (e.g., steel, cast iron), they are generally more corrosion-resistant, lighter, and non-magnetic, which make the non-ferrous metals essential in industries where weight, conductivity, or rust resistance matters.  

Main features of non-ferrous metals                                       

1.No iron content(Do not rust).                                         

2.Lightweight.                                                           

3.Non-magnetic.                                                         

4.High conductivity.                                                    

5.Ductile & malleable

Common Types of Non-Ferrous Metals:

Aluminum (Al),Copper (Cu),Lead (Pb),Zinc (Zn),Tin(Sn),Nickel (Ni),Titanium (Ti).Precious Metals (Gold, Silver, Platinum).

Why are non-ferrous metals important?                              

1.Electronics(Copper wires, gold plating in circuits).                     

2.Aerospace(Aluminum & Titanium for lightweight strength).              

3.Renewable Energy(Copper in solar panels, wind turbines).                 

4.Medical(Titanium implants, silver antibacterial coatings).                         

5.Common daily use(kitchen items, sports products, like bicycle).